Climate Overview Brings Good News for Pastures, but with Challenges Ahead

To inform livestock farmers about current and future weather conditions and their impacts on production.

Introduction

Meteorologist Arthur Müller, from Canal Rural, analyzed climate trends and their effects for cattle producers.

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Return of Rainfall Benefits Pastures

Positive news for the sector is the significant return of rainfall in several pasture areas. Cities like Vilhena (RO), Querência (MT), and São Félix do Xingu (PA) had above-average rainfall, boosting soil revitalization. In Bataguaçu (MS), rainfall also returned after a dry period, ensuring sufficient moisture for livestock activity.

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Logistical Challenges and Heat Wave

Despite the generally favorable scenario, excessive rainfall has created logistical obstacles in some locations. In Rondônia, producers are facing difficulties in transporting animals due to flooded roads and mud, especially in Vilhena, where trucks have encountered problems accessing slaughterhouses. Furthermore, a heat wave forecast for the coming days could significantly raise temperatures in São Paulo, Minas Gerais, Bahia, Goiás, and Mato Grosso do Sul, with highs reaching 40°C. This situation increases the risk of heat stress in animals, particularly in feedlot systems.

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Recommendations and Precautions

The guidance for livestock farmers is to intensify the provision of clean water and shade in pasture areas, as well as closely monitor animal nutrition to minimize negative effects on production performance. Follow Giro do Boi on Google News to receive all updates and important news for beef cattle farming. Click here and stay informed.

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Situation by Region

* **Midwest:** In Mato Grosso, rainfall disrupted the soybean harvest, but a period of more stable weather is expected between February 18 and 25, benefiting agricultural operations. * **Southeast:** In the state of São Paulo, rainfall will be irregular, and the heat should intensify until the end of the month, requiring attention to the potential for water stress in pastures. * **South:** Rio Grande do Sul, which experienced a severe drought and record temperatures of 43°C, should have considerable rainfall volumes in the next 10 days, helping in the recovery of pasture areas. * **North:** In Pará, intense rainfall, with more than 100 mm in five days, favors the condition of pastures but may cause difficulties in cattle transport.

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Next Steps

Projections indicate a promising scenario for soil moisture in most of Brazil, supporting livestock production and pasture recovery. However, it is essential that producers monitor the effects of intense heat and road conditions in areas with heavy rainfall. To stay up to date on what was highlighted on Giro do Boi, subscribe to the WhatsApp Channel by clicking here.